Taken ranar zazzabin cizon sauro ta duniya 2023 shi ne "Kawo karshen zazzabin cizon sauro da kyau", tare da mai da hankali kan hanzarta ci gaba da cimma burin duniya na kawar da cutar zazzabin cizon sauro nan da shekara ta 2030. Wannan zai bukaci dagewar kokarin fadada hanyoyin rigakafin cutar zazzabin cizon sauro, da kuma magani, haka nan. a matsayin ci gaba da bincike da sabbin abubuwa don haɓaka sabbin kayan aiki da dabarun yaƙi da cutar.
01 Bayani naZazzabin cizon sauro
A cewar rahoton Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya, kusan kashi 40% na al'ummar duniya na fuskantar barazanar kamuwa da cutar zazzabin cizon sauro.A kowace shekara mutane miliyan 350 zuwa miliyan 500 ke kamuwa da cutar zazzabin cizon sauro, mutane miliyan 1.1 ne ke mutuwa sakamakon zazzabin cizon sauro, kana yara 3,000 ke mutuwa a kowace rana.Lamarin ya fi ta'allaka ne a yankunan da ke da koma bayan tattalin arziki.Kusan daya cikin mutane biyu a duniya, zazzabin cizon sauro ya kasance daya daga cikin manyan barazana ga lafiyar jama'a.
02 Yadda zazzabin cizon sauro ke yaduwa
1. Yaduwar sauro
Babban jigon cutar maleriya shine sauro Anopheles.Ya fi yawa a cikin wurare masu zafi da na ƙasa, kuma abin da ya faru ya fi yawa a lokacin rani da kaka a yawancin yankuna.
2. Watsawar jini
Mutane na iya kamuwa da cutar zazzabin cizon sauro ta hanyar zubar da jinin da ke ɗauke da ƙwayoyin cuta na Plasmodium.Hakanan ana iya haifar da zazzabin cizon sauro ta hanyar lalacewa ga mahaifa ko kamuwa da raunukan tayin ta hanyar zazzabin cizon sauro ko zazzabin cizon sauro mai ɗaukar jinin uwa yayin haihuwa.
Bugu da kari, mutanen da ke yankunan da ba na zazzabin cizon sauro ba suna da raunin juriya ga zazzabin cizon sauro.Zazzaɓin cizon sauro yana yaɗuwa cikin sauƙi lokacin da majiyyata ko masu ɗauke da cutar daga wuraren da ke fama da cutar suka shiga wuraren da ba a taɓa samun su ba.
03 Bayyanar cututtuka na zazzabin cizon sauro
Plasmodium iri guda hudu ne da ke parasitize jikin dan adam, sune Plasmodium vivax, Plasmodium falciparum, Plasmodium malariae da Plasmodium ovale.Babban alamomin bayan kamuwa da cutar zazzabin cizon sauro sun haɗa da sanyi lokaci-lokaci, zazzaɓi, gumi, da sauransu, wani lokaci tare da ciwon kai, tashin zuciya, gudawa, da tari.Marasa lafiya da ke da yanayi mai tsanani kuma na iya fuskantar delirium, coma, shock, da hanta da gazawar koda.Idan ba a kula da su cikin lokaci ba, za su iya zama barazana ga rayuwa saboda jinkirin jinkiri.
04 Yadda ake Rigakafi da Magance Maleriya
1. Cutar zazzabin cizon sauro ya kamata a kula da ita cikin lokaci.Magungunan da aka saba amfani da su sune chloroquine da primaquine.Artemether da dihydroartemisinin sun fi tasiri wajen magance malaria falciparum.
2. Baya ga rigakafin miyagun ƙwayoyi, ya zama dole a ɗauki matakan rigakafi da kawar da sauro don rage haɗarin kamuwa da cutar zazzabin cizon sauro daga tushe.
3. Inganta tsarin gano cutar zazzabin cizon sauro da kuma yi wa masu cutar magani cikin lokaci domin hana yaduwar cutar.
05 Magani
Macro & Micro-Test sun haɓaka jerin abubuwan ganowa don gano cutar zazzabin cizon sauro, waɗanda za a iya amfani da su zuwa dandamalin gano immunochromatography, dandamalin gano PCR mai kyalli da dandamalin gano haɓakar isothermal.Muna ba da cikakkiyar mafita don ganewar asali, kulawa da jiyya da tsinkayen kamuwa da cutar Plasmodium:
Immunochromatography Platform
l Plasmodium Falciparum/Plasmodium Vivax Antigen Detection Kit (Colloidal Gold)
l Plasmodium Falciparum Antigen Detection Kit (Colloidal Gold)
l Plasmodium Antigen Detection Kit (Colloidal Gold)
Wannan kit ɗin an yi niyya ne don gano ƙimar ingancin in vitro da kuma gano alamun Plasmodium falciparum (Pf), Plasmodium vivax (Pv), Plasmodium ovale (Po) ko Plasmodium malaria (Pm) a cikin jini mai jijiyar jini ko jinin capillary na mutanen da ke da alamun cutar malaria protozoa. , wanda zai iya taimakawa wajen gano kamuwa da cutar Plasmodium.
· Sauƙi don amfani: Matakai 3 kawai
Zazzabi na ɗaki: sufuri & ajiya a 4-30 ° C na watanni 24
· Daidaito: Babban hankali& takamaiman
Fluorescent PCR Platform
l Plasmodium Nucleic Acid Detection Kit (Fluorescence PCR)
l Kit ɗin Gano Plasmodium Nucleic Acid (Fluorescence PCR) Busasshen Daskare
Ana amfani da wannan kit ɗin don gano ingancin ingancin Plasmodium nucleic acid a cikin samfuran jini na marasa lafiya waɗanda ake zargi da kamuwa da cutar Plasmodium.
· Ikon cikin gida: Cikakken kula da tsarin gwaji don tabbatar da ingancin gwajin
Babban ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun abubuwa: Babu amsawa tare da ƙwayoyin cuta na numfashi gama gari don ƙarin ingantaccen sakamako
Babban hankali: 5 Copy/μL
Isothermal Amplification Platform
l Nucleic Acid Detection Kit dangane da Enzymatic Probe Isothermal Amplification (EPIA) don Plasmodium
Ana amfani da wannan kit ɗin don gano ƙimar ingancin ƙwayar cutar malaria parasite nucleic acid a cikin samfuran jini na marasa lafiya da ake zargi da kamuwa da cutar plasmodium.
· Ikon cikin gida: Cikakken kula da tsarin gwaji don tabbatar da ingancin gwajin
Babban ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun abubuwa: Babu amsawa tare da ƙwayoyin cuta na numfashi gama gari don ƙarin ingantaccen sakamako
Babban hankali: 5 Copy/μL
| Lambar Catalog | Sunan samfur | Ƙayyadaddun bayanai |
| HWTS-OT055A/B | Plasmodium Falciparum/Plasmodium Vivax Antigen Detection Kit (Colloidal Gold) | 1 gwaji/kit, 20 gwaje-gwaje/kit |
| HWTS-OT056A/B | Plasmodium Falciparum Antigen Detection Kit (Colloidal Gold) | 1 gwaji/kit, gwaji 20/kit |
| HWTS-OT057A/B | Plasmodium Antigen Detection Kit (Colloidal Gold) | 1 gwaji/kit, gwaji 20/kit |
| HWTS-OT054A/B/C | Na'urar Gano Acid Plasmodium Nucleic Acid (Fluorescence PCR) Busasshen Daskare | 20 gwaje-gwaje/kit, 50 gwaje-gwaje/kit,48 gwaje-gwaje/kit |
| HWTS-OT074A/B | Plasmodium Nucleic Acid Gane Kit (Fluorescence PCR) | 20 gwaje-gwaje/kit, 50 gwaje-gwaje/kit |
| HWTS-OT033A/B | Kit ɗin Gano Acid Nucleic wanda ya dogara da Enzymatic Probe Isothermal Amplification (EPIA) don Plasmodium | 50 gwaje-gwaje/kit, 16 gwaje-gwaje/kit |
Lokacin aikawa: Afrilu-25-2023