Kimanta Tsarin Halittar HPV a matsayin Alamomin Gano Haɗarin Ciwon Mahaifa - Dangane da Amfani da Gano Tsarin Halittar HPV

Ana yawan kamuwa da cutar HPV a cikin mutanen da ke yin jima'i, amma kamuwa da cutar da ke ci gaba yana faruwa ne kawai a cikin ƙaramin adadin lokuta. Dorewa da cutar HPV ya ƙunshi haɗarin kamuwa da raunukan mahaifa kafin ciwon daji da kuma, a ƙarshe, ciwon daji na mahaifa.

Ba za a iya ɗaukar cutar HPV baa cikin vitrota hanyar hanyoyin gargajiya, da kuma bambancin halitta na amsawar garkuwar jiki ta humoral bayan kamuwa da cuta yana lalata amfani da gwajin rigakafi na musamman ga HPV wajen gano cutar. Saboda haka, ana samun ganewar kamuwa da cutar ta HPV ta hanyar gwajin kwayoyin halitta, galibi ta hanyar gano kwayar halittar HPV DNA.

A halin yanzu, akwai hanyoyi daban-daban na gwajin ƙwayoyin cuta na HPV na kasuwanci. Zaɓin wanda ya fi dacewa ya dogara da yadda ake amfani da shi, misali: ilimin cututtuka, kimanta allurar rigakafi, ko nazarin asibiti.

Don nazarin cututtuka, hanyoyin tantance kwayoyin halitta na HPV suna ba da damar zana nau'in takamaiman yaɗuwar cutar.
Don kimanta allurar rigakafi, waɗannan gwaje-gwajen suna ba da bayanai game da canje-canje a yawan kamuwa da cutar HPV da ba a haɗa su cikin alluran rigakafin na yanzu ba, kuma suna sauƙaƙa bin diddigin kamuwa da cuta mai ɗorewa.
Don nazarin asibiti, jagororin ƙasashen duniya na yanzu suna ba da shawarar amfani da gwaje-gwajen ƙwayoyin halittar HPV a tsakanin mata 'yan shekara 30 zuwa sama waɗanda ke da cutar cytology mai cutarwa da kuma sakamakon HR HPV mai kyau, a cikin takamaiman HPV-16 da HPV-18. Gano ƙwayoyin halittar HPV da kuma bambance nau'ikan ƙwayoyin halittar da ke da haɗari mai yawa da ƙarancin haɗari sau biyu ko fiye don nemo marasa lafiya da ke da kamuwa da cuta iri ɗaya, wanda ke haifar da ingantaccen kulawa a asibiti.

Kayan gwajin ƙwayoyin halittar HPV na Macro & Micro-Gwaji:

• Nau'ikan HPV guda 14 (Genotyping) Kayan Gano Acid na Nucleic (Fluorescence PCR)
• Kayan Gano Acid Nau'ikan HPV 14 da aka Busar (Genotyping) (Fluorescence PCR)
• Kayan Gano Nau'ikan HPV guda 28 (Genotyping) (Fluorescence PCR) (18 HR-HPVs + 10 LR-HPVs)
• Kayan Gano Nau'ikan HPV guda 28 da aka daskare (Genotyping) (Fluorescence PCR)

Muhimman siffofin samfurin:

• Gano nau'ikan halittu da yawa a lokaci guda a cikin amsawa ɗaya;
• Lokacin da aka ƙayyade PCR don yanke shawara cikin sauri;
• Ƙarin nau'ikan samfura (fitsari/swab) don samun sauƙin gwajin kamuwa da cutar HPV;
• Na'urorin Kula da Ciki Biyu suna hana alamun ƙarya kuma suna tabbatar da ingancin gwaji;
• Sigar ruwa da ta lyophilized don zaɓuɓɓukan abokan ciniki;
• Dacewa da yawancin tsarin PCR don ƙarin daidaitawar dakin gwaje-gwaje.