COVID-19 (2019-NCOV) ya haifar da daruruwan miliyoyin cututtukan da miliyoyin mutuwarsu tunda barkewarsu a karshen shekarar 2019, ta ba shi damar samun lafiyar lafiyar duniya. Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya (wacce) ta gabatar da 'bambancin mutane biyar na damuwa "[1], Name, Gamma, Beta, Gamma, Beta, da Omicron, da Omicron Mutlron, da Omron Mutty iri a cikin cutar ta duniya a duniya. Bayan kamuwa da cutar Omicron Hadant, bayyanar cututtuka suna da laushi, amma ga mutane na musamman kamar su, da haɗarin cutar da haihuwa, har ma da mutuwa bayan kamuwa da cuta har yanzu yana da girma. Karatun maceci na mutunt ta Motant a Omicron, ainihin bayanan duniya sun nuna cewa matsakaicin shari'ar mutane kusan kashi 7 zuwa 8 musamman da shekaru 80 Tsoho, ya wuce 10%, wanda kusan sau 100 ne na m meenenza[2]. Bayanin Clinical na kowa na kamuwa da cuta yana da zazzabi, tari, busassun makogwaro, myalgia mai tsananin ciwo na iya samun dyspnea da / ko hypoxemia mai yawa.
Akwai nau'ikan ƙwayoyin cutar mura guda huɗu na cutar mura: A, B, C da D. manyan nau'ikan cuta suna subtypepe a (H1N1) da H3N2, kuma suna da iri mai (Victoria da Yamagata). Kwayar cutar da cuta ta haifar da cutar mura za ta haifar da cutar ta asali da rashin tabbas a kowace shekara, tare da babban lamari. A cewar ƙididdiga, kusan lokuta miliyan 3.4 ana kula da cututtukan mura-kamar cututtukan da ake ciki a kowace shekara[3], da kusan cututtukan cututtukan ruwa 88,100 na cututtukan cututtukan ruwa masu mahimmanci suna haifar da mutuwa, lissafin kashi 8.2% na mutuwar cututtukan numfashi[4]. Alamar Clinical ta hada da zazzabi, ciwon kai, myalgia da bushe tari. Randomungiyoyi masu haɗari, kamar su mata masu juna biyu, jarirai, tsofaffi da cututtuka na zamani da kuma sauran rikice-rikice, wanda ke iya haifar da mutuwa cikin lokuta masu tsaurara.
1 COVID-19 tare da hadarin cutar mura.
Co-kamuwa da cutar mura tare da COVID-19 na iya tsananta da tasirin cutar. Wani binciken Burtaniya ya nuna cewa[5], idan aka kwatanta da cutar COVID-19 ita kadai, haɗarin iska mai iska da haɗarin kisan gilla a cikin cutar Colvid-19 da kamuwa da cutar ƙwayar cuta ta covid da 2.35.
Kolejin likita na Kimiyya da Jami'ar Hagueahong ta Kimiyya da kuma fasahar da aka buga[6], wanda ya hada karatuttukan 95 da suka shafi marasa lafiya 62,107 a cikin Covid-19. Irin masarar ta hanzarta co-kamuwa da cuta ta kashi 2.45%, daga cikin mura da aka tsara don babban rabo mai girma. Idan aka kwatanta da marasa lafiya kawai ke kamuwa da COVID-19, marasa lafiya sun kamu da mura da masarar sakamako, gami da tallafin tattalin arziki da mutuwa. Kodayake yaduwar c-kamuwa da cuta ta ƙasa, marasa lafiya tare da c-kamuwa da fuskantar hadarin mummunan sakamako.
Wani bincike-bincike ya nuna hakan[7], idan aka kwatanta da B-rafi, A-robobi ne mafi kusantar zama co-kamuwa da CoVID-19. Tsakanin marasa lafiya na 143, 74% suna kamuwa da A-rafi, kuma 20% suna kamuwa da B-robe. Co-kamuwa da cuta na iya haifar da ƙarin rashin lafiya na marasa lafiya, musamman a tsakanin ƙungiyoyi masu rauni kamar yara.
Binciken kan yara da matasa a ƙarƙashin shekaru 18 da aka kwashe ko sun mutu sakamakon cutar yayin cin abinci a Amurka a shekarar 2021-22[8]Cewa sabon abu na co-kamuwa da mura a cikin CoVid-19 ya cancanci kulawa. Daga cikin karar asibitoci masu mahimmanci, 6% sun kamu da cutar a cikin COVID-19 da mura, da rabo na mutuwar mura da suka shafi kusan kashi 16%. Wannan binciken yana nuna cewa marasa lafiyar da ke fama da cutar covid-19 da munanan ƙwarewar cututtukan m da ba su da matsala da rashin haɗari ga yara .
2 Bango na asali na mura da CoVID-19.
Duk sababbin cututtuka da mura suna da yaduwa sosai, kuma akwai kamannin kamiyoyi a wasu alamun asibiti, kamar zazzabi, tari da Myalgia. Koyaya, tsarin magani ga waɗannan ƙwayoyin cuta guda biyu daban daban, kuma kwayoyi masu amfani da kayan maye suna da yawa. A yayin jiyya, kwayoyi na iya canza irin bayyanar asibiti na cutar game da cutar, yana sa ya fi wahalar gano cutar ta hanyar alamu. Sabili da haka, ingantaccen ganewarye-covid-19 da m motyza suna buƙatar dogaro da bambancin cutar ƙwayar cuta don tabbatar da cewa marasa lafiya na iya samun magani da inganci.
Yawancin Shawarwarin Yarjejeniya akan ganewar asali da magani suna nuna alamun cutar COVID-19 da cutar mura ta hanyar gwaje-gwaje mai mahimmanci yana da matukar muhimmanci ga tsara tsarin magani.
"Cancantar cutar mura da shirin magani (2020 Edition)"[9]da "Gano cutar da cutar mala'iku da tsarin kula da tsarin kwararren gaggawa (2022 bugu)"[10]Duk abin da ya sa ya bayyana a bayyane cewa mura mai kama da wasu cututtuka a cikin ACVID-19, da COVID-19 yana da cututtukan gama gari, wanda ba shi da sauƙi don rarrabe mura; Ganuwa masu mahimmanci sun hada da mummunan ciwon huhu, m numfashin mahaifa, waɗanda suke kama da bayyanar cutar mura da kuma bukatar rarrabe ta hanyar Etiology mai mahimmanci.
"Littafin Motocin Coronavirus na cutar Coronavirus[11]Da aka ambata cewa cutar covid-19 ya kamata a bambanta shi daga kamuwa da cututtukan ruwa na sama wanda wasu ƙwayoyin cuta.
3 bambance-bambance a cikin lura da mura da colid-19 kamuwa da cuta
2019-NCOV da mura da cutar mura ne daban-daban cututtuka da ke haifar da lalacewa ta hanyar ƙwayoyin cuta daban-daban, da hanyoyin kulawa sun sha bamban. Amfani da kwayoyi masu amfani da kwayoyi masu dacewa da mummunan rikice-rikice da haɗarin haɗarin cututtukan cututtukan biyu.
An ba da shawarar yin amfani da ƙananan kwayoyi masu amfani da kwayoyi kamar Nimatvir / Ritonavir, Monoavir, OMOLAVID CHIGAVARUZUWAB / 19[12].
Magungunan magunguna na Anti-galibi suna amfani da ƙwararrun neuramaidase (Oseltamivir), Zamanoxir), waɗanda suke da tasirin gaske akan ƙwayoyin cuta na yau da kullun.[13].
Zabi tsarin aikin rigakafi da ya dace yana da matukar muhimmanci ga magani na 2019-NCOV da mura. Saboda haka, yana da matukar muhimmanci a gano pathogen a fili don jagorantar maganin asibiti.
4 COVID-19 / Abincin kai A / mura) sau uku hadin gwiwa hadin gwiwar kayan aikin acid
Wannan samfurin yana ba da saurin ganowa da daidaitawa oF 2019-NCOV, cutar mura da ƙwayoyin cuta, kuma yana taimakawa rarrabe 2019-NCOV da mura, cututtukan cututtukan ruwa biyu tare da irin wannan cutar ta asibiti amma nau'ikan dabarun magani amma daban-daban na alamu. Ta hanyar gano pathogen, zai iya jagorar ci gaban asibiti na shirye-shiryen jiyya da aka nada kuma tabbatar da cewa marasa lafiya na iya samun magani mai dacewa a cikin lokaci.
Totest bayani:
Sample tattara - hakar nucleic acid - gano mai sake dawowa
Cikakken Shaida: gano COVID-19 (Orf1ab, N), Abincin cutar kwayar cuta da ƙwayar cutar mura a cikin bututu ɗaya.
Babban hankali: Lod na COVID-19 shine kwafin 300 / ML, kuma daga kararraki a da kwayoyin cuta / ml.
Comprehensive coverage: Covid-19 includes all known mutant strains, with influenza A including seasonal H1N1, H3N2, H1N1 2009, H5N1, H7N9, etc., and influenza B including Victoria and Yamagata strains, so as to ensure that there will be no missed ganowa.
Amintaccen inganci na ingancin: gini mara kyau / iko mai kyau, nunawa na ciki da UDG Enzyme Services, mai gyara ƙarfin aiki don tabbatar da ingantaccen sakamako.
Amfani da shi sosai: jituwa tare da mafi kyawun kayan kwalliya huɗu masu kyalli kayan aikin PCR a kasuwa.
Hakar ta atomatik: tare da macro & micro-tEstTsarin hakar kayan aiki na atomatik da kuma kayan hakar aiki, ingancin aikin da daidaito na sakamakon da aka inganta.
Bayanin Samfurin
Nassoshi
1. Lafiya na Duniya Orgainzation. Bayar da SARS-COV-2 na biyu [EB / ol]. (2022-12). [2023-01). https: // www. Wanda.int/actides/tracking-sars-sars-cavarients.
2. Fassara mai iko _ Liang Wennaian: Motoci na Ilimin Masa a Omilron 00 sau 80
3. Feng lz, Feng s, Chen T, et al. Matsalar da ke haifar da matsalar rashin daidaituwa game da cutar rashin daidaituwa a cikin Sin, 2006-2015: Nazarin jama'a [j]. Mummunan cutar mura, 2020, 14 (2): 162-172.
4. Li l, liu hn, wu p, et al. Mummunan mura-da yawa da mace mace-mace a China, 2010-15: Nazarin jama'a [j]. Lafiyar Lafiyar Lafiyar Jama'a, 2019, 4 (9): E473-E481.
5. SWETS MC, Russell CD, Harrison EM, et al. SARS-COV-2 CO-COUCTUCT tare da ƙwayoyin cuta mura, ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta ta numfashi, ko adenoviruse. Lancet. 2022; 399 (10334): 1463-1464.
6. Yan X, Li K, Lei Z, Wang Q, Wei S. Prov 2 da mura: bita da tsararren bita. Int J et et dis. 2023; 136: 29-36.
7. Dao TL, Hoang Vt, Colson P, miliyan biyu m, gautret P. cov-2 da ƙwayoyin cuta SSAR-Cov-2 da ƙwayoyin cuta da bincike-bincike. J Chinol Virol Plus. 2021 Satumba. 1 (3): 100036.
8 Adams K, Tastad KJ, Huang S, et al. Prev-2 da hadin gwiwar Centic da Halaye na asibiti tsakanin yara da matasa da suka gabata <18 Shekaru, 2021-20 kakar mura. Mmwr morb morcal wkly rep. 2022; 71 (50): 1589-1596.
9. Kwamitin Lafiya na Kasa da Kwalejin Jamhuriyar Jama'ar Sin (PC), Hukumar Kula da Jiha ta gargajiya. Shigawar cutar mura da tsarin magani (2020 bugu) [j]. Jaridar kasar Sin ta Cutar Cirsun Circal, 2020, 13 (6): 401-405,411.
10. Branch reshen likita na ƙungiyar likitocin kasar Sin, reshen maganin na Hausa, Hausa ta gaggawa ta hanyar kwararrun likitocin gaggawa na Beijing. Yarda da kwararrun masana gaggawa akan cutar mura da cutar mura da magani (2022 bugu) [j]. Jaridar Sinwar Sin da mawaki mory, 2022, 42 (12): 1013-1026.
11. Janar Ofishin Ofishin Lafiya na Jiha da Kiwon Lafiya na Jiha, Janar na Gwamnatin Jiha na maganin gargajiya na kasar Sin. Ka lura kan bugawa da rarraba kayan coronvirus cututtukan kamuwa da cuta da tsarin magani (fitina na goma).
12. Zhang Fujie, Zhuo Wang, Wang Quanhong, et al. Kwararre Yarjejeniyar Aiwatarwa akan maganin hana shayarwa don coronavirus wanda cutar Coronavirus da ke kamuwa da mutane [J]. Jaridar kasar Sin ta Cutar Cikin Cikin Cikin Cikin Cikin Cikin Gida, 2023, 16 (1): 10-20.
13. Branch reshen likita na ƙungiyar likitocin kasar Sin, reshen kariyar ta Hausa, Hausa ta gaggawa na Hugar Median Ma'aikata, Kamfanin Kasar Sin Yarda da kwararrun masana gaggawa akan cutar mura da cutar mura da magani (2022 bugu) [j]. Jaridar Sinwar Sin da mawaki mory, 2022, 42 (12): 1013-1026.
Lokaci: Mar-2024