Disamba 1 2022 shine ranar cutar kanjamau ta 35. UNAIDS ta tabbatar da taken ranar cutar kanjama ta duniya ta 2022 ita ce "daidaita".Taken manufa da nufin inganta ingancin rigakafin cutar kanjamau, tana tallafa wa dukkan al'umma damar yin hatsarin kamuwa da cutar kanjamau, kuma a hade da hadarin lafiya.
Dangane da bayanan shirin Majalisar Dinkin Duniya kan Aids na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya kan cutar kanjamau, har zuwa shekaru 1.5 da suka kamu da kwayar cutar kanjamau a duk duniya, kuma mutane 65,000 za su mutu sakamakon cututtukan mutane 60,000. Aids pandemic zai haifar da matsakaita na mutuwa 1 a minti daya.
01 Menene AIDS?
Ana kuma kiran Cutar kanjamau "cututtukan kwayar cutar ta ciki". Cutar masar cuta ce ta haifar da lalata tsarin tsarin rigakafi (HIV), wanda ke haifar da lalata adadi mai yawa na t hymphocytes kuma yana sa jikin mutum ya rasa aikin garkuwar jiki. Tymphocytes ne sel na rigakafi na jikin mutane. Aids yana sa mutane masu rauni ga cututtuka daban-daban kuma suna ƙara yiwuwar haɓakar haɓaka ciwace-ciwacen cuta, kamar yadda aka lalata t-sel 'sel, da rigakafinsu yana da ƙanƙanta. A halin yanzu babu maganin kamuwa da kwayar cutar HIV, wanda ke nufin babu maganin cutar kanjamau.
Alamomin 02 na kamuwa da kwayar cutar HIV
Babban bayyanar cututtuka na cutar kanjamau sun hada da zazzabi mai rauni, rauni, dage da babban lymhadenopathy, da asarar nauyi fiye da 10% a cikin watanni 6 a cikin watanni 6 a cikin watanni 6 a cikin watanni 6 a cikin watanni 6. Marasa lafiya na taimaka wajabcin suna iya haifar da alamun jijiyoyin jiki kamar tari, da sauran alamu, magudanya, ƙwayar cuta, ƙwayar cuta, ƙwayar cuta, da ba a sani ba, da sauransu.
03 Hanyar kamuwa da cutar kanjamau
Akwai manyan hanyoyi uku na kamuwa da kwayar cutar HIV: Isar da jinin jinin jinsi, da kuma watsa mahaifiya.
(1) Watsawa: Isar da jini shine mafi kyawun hanyar kamuwa da cuta. Misali, syrings da aka raba shi, sabo raunin jini ko samfuran jini, amfani da kayan da aka gurbata, panchos, jarfa, tattoos, tattoos, tattoos, tattoos, tattoos, jarfa ya kasance a haɗarin kamuwa da kwayar cutar HIV.
(2) Watsawa na jima'i: Watsar jima'i ita ce hanyar da ta fi dacewa da kamuwa da kwayar cutar HIV. Takaddun jinsi tsakanin maza ko luwana na iya haifar da watsa HIV.
(3) Wayar mahaifiya: uwayen cutar HIV sun watsa kwayar cutar HIV zuwa jariri yayin daukar ciki, ta haihuwa.
04 mafita
Macro & Micro-gwajin ya yi zurfi cikin ci gaban kayan gano cutar da ke tayar da hankali, kuma ya inganta kayan tarihin gano cutar HIV (kyalli PCR). Wannan kit ɗin ya dace da gano kayan kwayar halittar ɗan adam RNA a cikin Serum / Plasma Samfura. Zai iya lura da matakin kwayar cutar HIV a cikin jinin marasa lafiya tare da kwayar cutar kwayar cutar mutum yayin jiyya. Yana bayar da farkon hanyar gano cutar da magani ga marasa lafiyar cutar vietous.
| Sunan Samfuta | Gwadawa |
| Kayan kwalliya na HIV adadi (kyalli PCR) | 50 Gwaji / Kit |
Yan fa'idohu
(1)An gabatar da ikon ciki a cikin wannan tsarin, wanda zai iya lura da cikakkiyar aiwatar da gwaji kuma tabbatar da ingancin DNA don guje wa mummunan sakamako na ƙarya.
(2)Yana amfani da haɗin haɗin PCR amplification da fitsari.
(3)Babban Sihiri: Lekawa na kit 100 IU / ml, loq of kit shine 500 IU / ml.
(4)Yi amfani da kit ɗin don gwada tunani na ƙasa mai ɗaukar hoto, daidaituwa na daidaitawa (r) bai kamata ya zama ƙasa da 0.98 ba.
(5)Cikakken karkacewa game da sakamakon ganowa (LG IU / ML) daidaito ya kamata ya wuce ± 0.5.
(6)Babban Halittu: Babu Tsabtace-Absime tare da wasu kwayar cuta ko samfuran ƙwayoyin cuta, ƙwayar cuta, ƙwayar cuta, ƙwayar cuta ta Herpatis, mawiratun ɗan adam 2, mura a Virus, Stapylococcus Aureus, Al-Albicans, da sauransu.
Lokaci: Dec-01-2022