Mayu 17, 2023 shine ranar 19 "DUNIYA ta 19 na duniya".
An san hauhawar jini a matsayin "kisa" na lafiyar ɗan adam. Fiye da rabin cututtukan zuciya, bugun jini da gazawar zuciya ana haifar dasu ta hanyar hauhawar jini. Sabili da haka, har yanzu muna da hanya mai nisa don shiga cikin rigakafin da magani na hauhawar jini.
01 Glogenta na duniya na hauhawar jini
A duk duniya, kusan manya 1.28 biliyan 30-79 suna fama da hawan jini. Only 42% of patients with hypertension are diagnosed and treated, and about one in five patients have their hypertension under control. A shekara ta 2019, yawan mutuwar da hauhawar jini a duk duniya ya wuce miliyan 10, lissafin kusan 19% na dukkan mutuwar.
02 Menene hauhawar jini?
Hawan jini shine cututtukan zuciya na asibiti wanda aka kwatanta ta hanyar nayi ƙara yawan matakan matsin jini a cikin tasoshin masoya.
Yawancin marasa lafiya ba su da alamun bayyanannu ko alamun alama. Smallaramin adadin marasa lafiya na iya haifar da annoba, gajiya ko hanci. Wasu marasa lafiya da ke da karfin jini na systich na 200mthg ko sama da haka ba su da bayyanannun hanyoyin asibiti, amma kwakwalwarsu, kwakwalwar jini sun lalace har iyakar. Kamar yadda cutar ke ci gaba, cututtukan barazanar rayuwa kamar gazawar zuciya, informenic, basens rashin aiki, Uremiya, da kuma rashin lafiyar jiki zai wuce.
(1) muhimmancin hauhawar jini: Asusun kusan 90-95% na marasa lafiyar marasa lafiya. Yana iya danganta da yawancin dalilai kamar su dalilai na jini, rayuwa, kiba, damuwa da tsufa.
(2) Rikice-rikice na biyu: Asusun kusan 5-10% na marasa lafiyar marasa lafiya. Karuwa ne cikin karfin jini da wasu cututtuka ko kwayoyi, kamar cuta, cututtukan endolrine, cututtukan zuciya, da sauransu.
03 Magungunan Magungunan Magunguna na Masarauta
Ka'idodin magani na hauhawar jini sune: shan maganin na jini, yana inganta bayyanar cututtuka, da sauran matakan magani, da kuma sarrafa abubuwan haɗarin zuciya, da kuma sarrafa abubuwan hadarin zuciya, da kuma sarrafa abubuwan hadarin zuciya, a ciki Amfani da magunguna na dogon lokaci game da magungunan rigakafi shine mafi mahimmancin kulawa.
Clinicans yawanci suna zaɓar haɗin magunguna daban-daban dangane da matakin karfin jini da kuma haɗarin cututtukan zuciya gabaɗaya don cimma ingantaccen iko na karfin jini. Magungunan rigakafi sun yi amfani da magunguna masu guba waɗanda marasa galihu suka haɗa da masu hana enzyme anizyme (Arb), β-blockers (Ccb), da diuretics.
04 Gwaji na 04 don amfanin miyagun ƙwayoyi a cikin marasa lafiyar marasa lafiya
A halin yanzu, da Antihyperminalsminal magunguna suna amfani da su a cikin aikin asibiti gabaɗaya suna da bambance-bambance na mutum gaba ɗaya tare da kwayoyi na ƙwayar cuta. Pharmacogenomics na iya fayyace alaƙar da ke tsakanin martani ga magunguna da bambancin ilimin halittar, comative na curative da kuma mummunan yanayin jira. Likitocin da suka gano manufa da ke tattare da tsarin tururuwa na jini a cikin marasa lafiya na iya taimakawa wajen daidaita magani.
Sabili da haka, ganowar cututtukan ƙwayar cuta da aka dangantakar ƙwayar cuta na iya bayar da hujjoji masu dacewa don zaɓi na Circalical da suka dace da ƙwayoyi da tasirin ƙwayoyi.
05 An yi amfani da yawan jama'a don gwajin kwayoyin halitta na hauhawar jini don hauhawar jini
(1) marasa lafiya da hauhawar jini
(2) Mutane tare da tarihin iyali na hauhawar jini
(3) Mutanen da suke da halayen magunguna
(4) Mutane tare da mummunan magani magani
(5) Mutanen da suke buƙatar ɗaukar magunguna da yawa a lokaci guda
06 mafita
Gwajin Macro & Micro-gwaji ya haɓaka abubuwan tattarawa da yawa don shiryuwa da kuma gano mafita da kuma kimanta m magani halayen halayen halayen halayen da suka haifar:
Samfurin zai iya ganowa 8 wanda ya danganta da magungunan rigakafi da manyan magunguna, masu adawa da cututtukan antizors da diurtons), kayan aikin angoensin wanda zai iya jagorantar magungunan asibiti da kuma tantance haɗarin mummunan yanayin cutar miyagun ƙwayoyi. Ta hanyar gano enzemes magani da magunguna da aka niyya don zaɓar magungunan da suka dace da magani da amincin ƙwararrun magani.
Sauki don amfani: Yin amfani da fasahar curve na narkewa, rijiyoyin da 2 da aka yi na iya gano shafukan yanar gizo 8.
Babban hankali: Iyakokin ganowa mafi ƙasƙanci shine kashi ɗaya 10.0g / μL.
Babban daidaito: An gwada duka samfuran 60, da kuma shafukan kowane kwayoyin suna daidaitawa da sakamakon jingina na gaba na ƙarni na gaba, da kuma yawan nasarar nasarar ya kasance 100%.
Sakamakon ingantacce: Matsakaicin ingancin ingancin ciki na iya saka idanu akan tsarin ganowa.
Lokaci: Mayu-17-2023