Mycebacterium dna

Mycebactium tarin fuka (Tubercle Batillus, TB) wani nau'in sinadarin ƙwayoyin iska mai kyau tare da maƙasudin acid na acid. Akwai pili a kan tb amma babu fogellum. Kodayake tb yana da microcapsules amma ba ya yin spores. Cellon bango na TB yana da ba Tbicoic acid na ƙwayoyin cuta mai kyau ko lipoopolysaccharide na ƙwayoyin cuta mara kyau. Mycebacterium wanda cutar cututtukan da ke cikin mutane ana rarrabe ta cikin nau'ikan ɗan adam, bovine, da nau'in Afirka. A pathogenicity na tb na iya kasancewa da yaduwa da kumburi wanda ke haifar da yaduwar ƙwayoyin cuta da ƙwayoyin cuta da metabolitation na kwayoyin halitta, da lalacewar rigakafi ga ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta. Abubuwa na Pathogenics suna da alaƙa da capsules, lipids da sunadarai. Mycebacerium na iya farin jini ta hanyar numfashi na numfashi, lalacewar fata, yana haifar da tarin fuka iri-iri shine mafi. Yana faruwa mafi yawa a cikin yara, tare da bayyanar cututtuka kamar ƙananan-sa zazzabi, rantsuwa dare, da kuma karamin adadin na hemoptysis. Abubuwan da suka dace na sakandare suna bayyana akasarin yadda ake bayyana a matsayin zazzabi mai sauƙi, rantsuwa dare, hemoptysis da sauran alamu; na kullum na farko, 'yan mayaƙan hare-hare. Tarin fuka yana daya daga cikin manyan abubuwan da ke haifar da mutuwa a duniya. A shekara ta 2018, kusan mutane miliyan 10 a duniya sun kamu da cutar macobactium, mutane kusan miliyan 1.6 suka mutu. Kasar Sin kasa ce da ke da babban nauyin cutar tarin fuka, da kuma matakin da ya dace da shi na biyu a duniya.