Plasmodium Nucleic Acid

Plasmodium ne ke haifar da zazzabin cizon sauro.Plasmodium eukaryote ce mai cell guda ɗaya, gami da Plasmodium falciparum, Plasmodium vivax da Plasmodium ovale.Cuta ce mai saurin kamuwa da cututtukan sauro da jini, wanda ke cutar da lafiyar dan Adam sosai.Daga cikin kwayoyin cutar da ke haifar da zazzabin cizon sauro a jikin dan Adam, Plasmodium falciparum ne ya fi kashe mutane.Lokacin shiryawa na cututtuka daban-daban na zazzabin cizon sauro ya bambanta.Mafi guntu shine kwanaki 12-30, kuma tsofaffi na iya kaiwa kimanin shekara 1.Alamu kamar sanyi, zazzaɓi, da zazzaɓi na iya bayyana bayan bayyanar zazzabin cizon sauro, kuma ana iya ganin anemia da splenomegaly;cututtuka masu tsanani kamar su coma, anemia mai tsanani, da gazawar koda na iya haifar da mutuwa.Zazzabin cizon sauro yana da rarraba a duk duniya, galibi a wurare masu zafi da wurare masu zafi kamar Afirka, Amurka ta tsakiya, da Kudancin Amurka.

A halin yanzu, hanyoyin ganowa sun haɗa da gwajin smear jini, gano antigen, da gano nucleic acid.Ganowa na yanzu na Plasmodium nucleic acid ta hanyar fasahar haɓaka haɓakar isothermal yana da saurin amsawa da ganowa mai sauƙi, wanda ya dace da gano manyan wuraren cutar zazzabin cizon sauro.