Dalilin da Yasa Jinin Baki Yake Da Muhimmanci

Ciwon daji na hanji yana ɗaya daga cikin manyan abubuwan da ke haifar da cututtuka da mace-mace da suka shafi ciwon daji a duk duniya. Yawancin ciwon daji na hanji suna tasowa a hankali daga polyps kafin ciwon daji tsawon shekaru da yawa, wanda hakan ke haifar da wata dama mai mahimmanci don ganowa da kuma shiga tsakani da wuri.

Ɗaya daga cikin alamun gargaɗi na farko shinejinin ɓoye na najasa (FOB)—ƙananan jini a cikin bayan gida wanda ido ba zai iya gani ba. Zubar jini a cikin baki na iya faruwa ne sakamakon cututtuka daban-daban na ciki, ciki har da:

• · Adenomas na hanji da polyps
• · Ciwon daji na hanji
• · Ciwon ciki da duodenum
• · Ciwon hanji mai kumburi
• · Sauran raunukan ciki

Saboda yawancin marasa lafiya ba sa nuna alamun cutar a farkon matakan, gano jinin asiri ya zama muhimmin bangare na gwajin cutar kansar hanji bisa ga yawan jama'a.

Nauyin Duniya na Ciwon Daji na Koda

A cewarHukumar Bincike Kan Ciwon Daji ta Duniya (IARC) GLOBOCAN 2022), cutar kansar hanji ita ce ta uku a cikin cututtukan daji da aka fi ganowa a duniya kuma ta kasance ta biyu a cikin abubuwan da ke haifar da mutuwar cutar kansa.

Labari mai ƙarfafa gwiwa shi ne cewa ciwon daji na hanji yana da matuƙar kariya kuma ana iya magance shi idan aka gano shi da wuri. Cutar da ke yankin yana da tsawon rayuwa na shekaru biyar fiye da kashi 90%, yayin da cutar da ta bulla a yankin ke da alaƙa da mummunan sakamako. Saboda haka, tantancewa akai-akai yana taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen rage yawan mace-mace da kuma mace-mace a CRC.

FIT: Hanyar da aka fi so don gano jinin bak'i

A tarihi, gwajin jinin da aka yi a cikin najasa ya dogara ne akan hanyoyin sinadarai na guaiac (gFOBT), waɗanda ke gano aikin peroxidase na haemoglobin. Duk da haka, waɗannan gwaje-gwajen na iya shafar abubuwan abinci, wasu magunguna, da kuma haemoglobin da ba na ɗan adam ba, wanda ke haifar da sakamako mara kyau.

A yau,Gwajin Kwayoyin Halitta na Baki (FIT)ya zama hanyar tantancewa mafi kyau a cikin shirye-shiryen tantance cutar kansar hanji na ƙasa da yawa.

Idan aka kwatanta da gwaje-gwajen sinadarai na gargajiya, FIT tana ba da fa'idodi da yawa masu mahimmanci:

• · Babban takamaiman bayanita hanyar gano haemoglobin na ɗan adam tare da ƙwayoyin rigakafi na monoclonal
• · Babu ƙuntatawa akan abincikafin gwaji
• · Inganta bin ƙa'idodin majiyyacisaboda sauƙin tattara samfura
• · Ƙarin hankali ga ƙananan zubar jini na ciki, wanda hakan ke sa ya zama mai tasiri musamman ga gwajin cutar kansar hanji

Waɗannan fa'idodi sun kafa FITa matsayin gwajin farko mara cin zarafihanyar a ƙasashe da yawa.

Shawarwarin Binciken Ƙasashen Duniya

Manyan ƙungiyoyi na duniya suna ba da shawarar a riƙa yin gwajin cutar kansar hanji ga manya masu matsakaicin haɗari.

• · USPSTFyana ba da shawarar tantance manya masu shekaruShekaru 45–75, tare da FIT na shekara-shekara a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin dabarun tantancewa da aka ba da shawarar.
• · Ƙungiyar Ciwon Daji ta Amurka (ACS)kuma yana ba da shawarar fara gwajin yau da kullun ashekaru 45.
• · Jagororin gwajin cutar kansar hanji na Turaitallafawa shirye-shiryen tantancewa bisa tsarin FIT, yawanci duk bayan shekaru biyu ga manya masu shekaru 50-74.

Ko da kuwa dabarun tantancewa ne, mutanen da ke da sakamakon FIT mai kyau ya kamata a yi musu gwajin colonoscopy don ƙarin kimantawa da tabbatar da raunukan hanji.

Me Yake Yin Gwajin Daidaito Mai Inganci?

Lokacin zabar gwajin jinin asiri na najasa, kwararrun kiwon lafiya da masu amfani da shi ya kamata su yi la'akari da wasu muhimman halaye:

• · Babban ƙarfin nazari don gano ƙarancin yawan haemoglobin na ɗan adam
• · Babban takamaiman bayani don rage sakamakon ƙarya mai kyau
• · Tarin samfura masu tsafta da dacewa
• · Ingantaccen aiki tare da ajiyar zafin ɗaki
• · Sauƙin aiki wanda ke tallafawa amfani da gida da saitunan ƙwararru

Kayan Gwajin Jini na Baki na Macro & Micro (Colloidal Gold)

Macro & Micro-Test sun ƙirƙiro wani sabonKayan Gwajin Jini na Baki (Colloidal Gold)bisa fasahar immunochromatographic, tana samar da mafita mai sauri, mai dacewa, kuma mai tsafta don gwajin cutar kansar hanji.

Manyan fasaloli sun haɗa da:

• · Sakamakon sakamako mai sauri cikin mintuna 5-10
• · Nazari mai zurfi game da40 ng/mL na hemoglobin na ɗan adam
• · Fasahar gano garkuwar jiki, rage tsangwama daga abinci da magunguna
• · Bututun ɗaukar samfur mai ƙirƙira mai ƙirƙiradon tattara samfuran da suka fi tsabta da tsafta fiye da ƙirar kaset na gargajiya
• · Ya dace da gwajin kai da kuma amfani da shi na ƙwararru
• · Ajiyar zafin ɗaki (4-30°C) tare da tsawon lokacin shiryawa har zuwa watanni 24

An ƙera kayan aikin don inganta damar shiga da ƙwarewar mai amfani, kayan aikin yana tallafawa tantancewa mai sauƙi yayin da yake riƙe ingantaccen aikin nazari.

Gano cutar da wuri yana ceton rayuka. Ta hanyar sauƙaƙa gwajin cutar kansar hanji da kuma samun sauƙin samu, gwajin FIT zai iya taimakawa wajen gano cutar kafin alamun su bayyana, wanda hakan zai ba da damar shiga asibiti da wuri da kuma samun sakamako mafi kyau ga marasa lafiya.

Ƙara koyo game da Macro &Kayan Gwajin Jini na Baki Mai Sauƙi na Micro-Gwaji: