Busasshen Cututtukan Nucleic Acid guda shida Masu Daskarewa

Cutar numfashi ita ce nau'in cutar da ta fi yawa a cikin mutane, wadda za ta iya faruwa a kowace jinsi, shekaru da yanki, kuma tana ɗaya daga cikin manyan abubuwan da ke haifar da rashin lafiya da mutuwa a duniya [1]. Kwayoyin cutar numfashi da ake yawan samu a asibiti sun haɗa da ƙwayar cutar numfashi ta numfashi, adenovirus, ƙwayar cutar metapneumovirus ta ɗan adam, ƙwayar cutar rhinovirus, ƙwayar cutar parainfluenza (I/II/III) da ƙwayar cutar mycoplasma pneumoniae, da sauransu. [2,3]. Alamomin asibiti da alamun da kamuwa da cutar numfashi ke haifarwa suna da kama da juna, amma kamuwa da cutar da cututtuka daban-daban ke haifarwa yana da hanyoyi daban-daban na magani, tasirin magani da kuma yadda cutar ke faruwa [4,5]. A halin yanzu, manyan hanyoyin gano ƙwayoyin cuta a dakin gwaje-gwaje sun haɗa da: ware ƙwayoyin cuta, gano antigen da gano ƙwayoyin cuta na nucleic acid, da sauransu. Wannan kayan aiki yana gano kuma yana gano takamaiman ƙwayoyin cuta na nucleic acid a cikin mutane masu alamun kamuwa da cutar numfashi, tare da sauran sakamakon asibiti da na dakin gwaje-gwaje don taimakawa wajen gano kamuwa da cutar numfashi.